On to the Next One

Again I am positively captivated by a music video:

These things just happen. I’m not sure exactly how.

Also, theme of the song kind of fits teaching in the quarter system. You just barely get to know some student’s names, and ten short weeks later you’re On to the Next One–as in a whole new batch of students, a whole new syllabus, a new page of the gradebook. It’s hard, especially because I like people, and I get attached. Also I see learning as something that happens in the context of relationships. So they all just learn each other’s names, and then it’s On to the Next One.

However, right now I’m in the really fun part of the process. One has ended and the Next One is yet to come. I’m headlong into planning what is a new-t0-me (but not to my department) course on contemporary dance and theatre history. Now, as I’m working out the syllabus, before the reality of the twice-weekly lecturing schedule and the grading and the absences all set in, is the time to dream about what is possible. And it is wonderful!

I’m trying to think about what story about contemporary theatre, dance, and ideas is really important to me. I want the students to engage with the work and make their own stories, but I don’t think I can pretend I don’t have some large narrative of my own. But I want to have some idea of what it is. I think this is the start of giving the students some room to make their own stories.

One idea I heard of was of a teacher of a contemporary music class who started the class with a pairing of classic rock and some pop dance music, asking the students to analyze the harmonic and formal structure of each. Turns out they were exactly the same, and not all too different from hundreds of years of classical music. So then, he began to tell his story. To him, contemporary art music could all be framed as making use of an expanded tonality and form; a move which contrasted and reacted to hundreds of years of classical music. This would have been a really interesting first class. It would lay some things out that would frame all subsequent discussions. He was clear about his bias, too, and I like that.

So I can certainly think of some things that are the opposite of what I want to talk about. Not necessarily that Jay-Z video because I love it right now too much to pick it apart. But maybe something else, something from music video, classical ballet, or musical theatre. I like that this might make it possible for me to reference some of the early ballet that was much more a precursor to postmodernism in dance than some modern dance. Think Nijinksy’s Rite of Spring vs. Doris Humphrey’s Day on Earth. I connect Rite of Spring to the postmodern movement way more readily. Having had an initial conversation about whatever it is my story  it is, I could point out what’s “in” for me about Nijinsky and “out” for me about Day on Earth without leading the students to draw distinctions between modern dance and ballet. What I mean by “in” and “out” I’m not sure – but when I get more clear about what my story is, then I’ll be able to say.

Oh, precursors. How do you give people some background, some reasons a certain work might be the way it is, without making up false geneologies and giving them an evolution-story? (“Everything back then was inferior, and now we’re here where everything is great!”). But art work does function in dialogue with other art work along with lots of other things.

I am in some ways so uncomfortable standing up in front telling people things. I want them to make their own connections. Surely this is a problem for all teachers. I’m looking to grow.


Embodied Meaning and Freedom in Dance Class

I’m wrapping up my first quick round of teaching for the summer.  Friere’s Pedagogy of the Opressed, Johnson’s Meaning of the Body, and Dixon-Gottschild’s Black Dancing Body are sinking in, challenging the way I see my students and myself.

Friere posited that the student-as-object model is oppressive and that true learning, and freedom, happen in relationship.  After reading Friere, I was primed to think about Johnson’s embodied meaning in terms of the classroom.  In Johnson’s view, babies make sense of their world holistically, beginning with their experiences, which are wrapped up in the experiences of their caregivers.  Babies begin by experiencing themselves, their caregivers, and their environment as one, and then slowly differentiate.  Furthermore, humans are all “big babies”; our perception of experience still arises holistically.

Friere’s ideas about learning and Johnson’s about perception are related; Friere proposes deconstruction of the the subject/object relationship, and Johnson declares that the subject-acting-on-object model of meaning-making is secondary to that which arises viscerally.  These arguments support a class structure that is relational, egalitarian, and open-ended.

On July 3 I blogged this quote and some notes from Dixon-Gottschild’s Black Dancing Body:

“Figuratively speaking, dancers as a group are a subjugated “race” – destabilized as a matter of course, as a prerequisite inherent to the field.” –Brenda Dixon Gottschild, The Black Dancing Body. p. 10-11

This, plus the entire description of a dance class . . . hit very close to home for me.  I spent ten of my formative years engaging in serious dance training that fits her description . . .  I have chosen not to walk away from this tradition, but I feel squeamish about demanding the same “destabilization” from my own students that my teachers asked of me.  And yet, I want the training I offer to “work”, and often so do my students.

In the beginning jazz and modern dance classes I just finished teaching, I pretty much followed the traditions I’ve inherited, ones much like those described by Dixon-Gottschild.  I stood in the front of the room.  Wherever I was standing became the front.  I performed movement for my students which they were expected to imitate and perform for me.  I then scrutinized their performance and gave specific critical feedback on their performances to help them imitate me more closely.  No one talked; even when I asked questions they were generally treated as rhetorical.

I am aware that the way I teach right now structures a classroom where students are very much passive objects to be acted on by me, the active subject.  The model I currently follow is very effective in creating the ability to do certain movements in certain personality and physical types – those who are kinesthetic, visual learners, and are passive enough to submit to whatever the teacher says to do, and who have cooperative bodies.  It is a very defined outcome available to a small number of people.  I love western dance techniques, and believe this training does work in a sense, but maybe the outcomes and beneficiaries are too limited.  Dance can be meaningful in many ways to many different people.

It’s one thing to want to change the way a thing is done in your culture, and quite another to actually change it.  There is a good amount of risk involved.  (I notice the same thing in the way I parent.  My philosophy tells me to do things differently than my parents did, but in the moment of truth, I often send my own experience forward, because it is known.)

Still, as I pile on the ten-week sessions of technique classes, with different students each time, I can’t help but feel a little sad for the way I hardly know them,  and I just deliver these skills to them.  Many don’t even learn much of those for one reason or another.  I need to redefine a classroom that works, and the relationship between me and the students.  There is so much possibility for what could happen.  I’d like to experience a dance class in which people relate to each other first and students feel they have a voice.  I’d like to help students experience what I have in terms of discovery that arises out of their own embodied experience.  I’d like for humor and laughter to have a part in the process without feeling that I, as the teacher have to entertain and tell jokes.

I’m not sure what I’ll do differently this next round of classes, how I’ll think differently of my students.  I’m afraid of the arguments that can be levelled against teaching-as-an-experiment in freedom.  Classes may seem unplanned, indefinite.  Students may hate the class or resent that they’re asked to be active when they have already been conditioned to be passive.  We are after all in a culture of oppression.  They may stare at me sullenly.  Nothing might happen.

(In some sense, isn’t that always the fear?  In everything?  That if I don’t do it, it won’t happen? Ha ha.)


Dance, Sustainability, and Counterpoint

My friend Hannah used the Counterpoint Tool from Synchronous Objects as a way of framing related ideas.  This process of examining a web of ideas first in terms of one relationship, then another, then maybe several relationships at once, brings a holistic, open-ended and non-linear knowledge of what those ideas are.  The process is useful to me right now as I try to integrate my ideas about my creative research and right livelihood, as well as the political ramifications of Rudolf Laban and his career.

I’m sitting with some plain white paper and a pencil and trying to sketch the contrapuntal play of these ideas on the paper, but having difficulty mapping the ideas out for myself visually.  I seem to need my model to move, to be able choreograph them and thereby see how they play with each other.  Presently I have a series of triangles with a word, representing a chunk of concepts at the corners of each triangle.  From one triangle to another one or two of the words may stay the same.  The terms in the triangles are these:

sustainability, ascona, anna halprin, my creative process, rudolf laban, wendell berry, somatics, and dance reconstruction

I’d like for this model to be able to show how the triangles interelate, and how varying relationships between concepts can show different facets of each concept.   Despite my training in Labanotation, I can’t think of a visual representation for this inherently relational way of being with ideas.

Now, I will try something like the facebook friend wheel.  I’m placing the ideas around a wheel with an open center.  Any idea can connect to any other idea along the wheel.   The important thing is not to only draw a connection but to use the visual connection between two or more words to better understand the words and their relationship.  I’ve added a few words to fill out my wheel now, including the following:

physical training, freedom, emerson, thoreau, amateurism, mothering ballet, tap, labanotation, jazz, theater of the oppressed, mark johnson, maria montessori, john holt, friere, critical pedagogy, movement choirs, gender, husbandry/housewifery, working with joshua


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